Query :
Need liver enlargement treatment at Delhi.
What is your height? Body weight? Diabetes? Cholesterol? Lifestyle? Previous medical history, previous medications, surgeries and other significant illness? Get blood tests done : i.e. LFT, CBC, INR, HBsAg, Anti HCV, HbA1C and Lipid profile.
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Query :
Need advice for piles surgery ans Hep C infection.
Hello,
As you mentioned:
1. Patient has hepatitis C.
2. Patient is having bleeding piles.
Laser treatment is possible, but before offering any treatment, let us get some facts.
i. Has he taken treatment for hepatitis C? If yes, what?
ii. What is the latest blood tests. Kindly upload LFT, INR, CBC, Serum creatinine, Serum Sodium, Serum albumin reports.
iii. has the patient undergone colonoscopy? If not please get a colonoscopy.
iv. Get a CT scan abdomen with contrast (if renal function is normal).
All this needs to be done considering the age of the patient, to rule out a colon cancer, and to confirm the status of the liver cirrhosis (yes or no) and presence of ascites. Important from finding the safest treatment for the patient.
A laser surgery may be done, but may not be the most appropriate. Let us get a complete picture of the current medical status first.
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Query :
Need medication advice for Chronic hepatitis b infection.
I saw the reports. Inference - 3 lesions at least. Tumor thrombus in Portal Vein. The liver function is normal and the patient is well compensated. The liver cirrhosis has not resulted in abnormality of liver function yet. In this situation - TACE may be helpful, but it may not result in a significant improvement in the patients survival. The best option in this situation would be TARE (trans arterial radio embolization). It is an expensive proposition with an increased risk of side effects, but TARE will likely result in improved patient survival, we may be able to prolong the patients life by 6-12 momnths on an average. The next best option would be to do an RFA (radio frequency ablation) of all three lesion. However, this will probably not add to the patients survival. The next step would be to rule out metastases of the tumor (spread of the tumor) by doing a PET-CT/ CT chest and abdomen with a bone scan. If there was a live donor in the family there may be some centers agreeing to do a liver transplant (an LDLT). However the risk of recurrence is prohibitively high. Meanwhile start treatment for the HBV (an antiviral - entecavir or tenofovir), start the sorafenib.
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Query :
What is the estimate for liver transplant?
Liver cirrhosis is irreversible scarring of the liver. Even with liver cirrhosis, liver function may be well maintained, called as well compensated. If the liver decompensates, i.e. the liver function is unable to meet the requirements of the body; then there is probably no alternative to a liver transplant. If the cause of liver cirrhosis like Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or alcohol intake or autoimmune liver disease is treatable, then treatment may result in am improvement in liver function. With decompensated liver cirrhosis, liver transplant is the only option available.
From the reports there is evidence that the liver function is abnormal. Please get a CT scan or an MRI of the liver/ abdomen.
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Query :
Need advice for polyp in colon. What treatment should we take?
Assuming that you are otherwise healthy, have no other liver/ heart or renal illness and no other cause for the rectal bleeding was found; I would suggest that the cecal polyp (2x2cm) should be removed endoscopically and be subject to histological examination. Depending on the histopathological findings further action would need to be decided.
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